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                    <text>DEVELOPMENT OF THE
PROGRESS IN MISSISSIPPI

MISSISSIPPI PROJECT
Although the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee has active projects in thirteen Southern states, it has achieved its most
dynamic success in the state of Mississippi.
A state where individual political life is nonexistant, where the economic condition of a
vast majority of the population is appalling,
the home of white supremacy, Mississippi
has become the main target of SNCC's staff
and resources.
In August, 1961, SNCC went into Mississippi under the leadership of Project Director
Robert Moses. Overcoming violence and
hardship, SNCC workers have been able to
expand their activity into all five of Mississippi's congressional districts. By fall, 1963,
SNCC had joined with CORE, SCLC, the
NAACP and many voting and civic groups
in forming a statewide organization, the
Council of Federated Organizations (COFO),
and th1mugh COFO conducted a Freedom
Vote campaign in which 80,000 disenfranchised Negroes cast ballots for Aaron Henry for
Governor.
Preparation for real democracy calls for
additional programs in the state. Literacy
projects have been instituted, and food and
clothing drives. But much more comprehensive programs are needed to combat the terrible cultural and economic deprivation of
Negro communities in Mississippi.
This summer, SNCC, in cooperation with
COFO, is launching a massive Peace Corpstype operation in Mississippi. Students,
teachers, technicians, nurses, artists and
legal advisors will be recruited to come to
Mississippi to staff a wide range of prqgrams
that include voter registration, freedom
schools, community centers and special projects.

DEPENDS ON YOU
The Mississippi Summer Project needs
money now to establish and support the activities described in this pamphlet. We are
asking the people of America-individuals as
well as institutions-to contribute now to
assist SNCC in its commitment to the struggle for justice in the state of Mississippi.
A contribution in any amount will be of
help. For example:
$5 will supply school materials for one day-

student for the entire summer.
$25 will pay the utility bills for one Freedom

School for the

~fW-WeTt ,
·

$50 will buy officf~i):i£1f'J

L Lfr:iq~RY

for erre

•00:tl!PITY
~fJHC: ~tr(LEGE, MISSISSIPPI

registration field office.

$100 will buy materials for a home nursing

and baby care class for one Community
Center.
$125 will buy one tape recorder for a Free-

dom School.
$400 will provide scholarship money for one

Southern Negro college student, enabling him to return to school after working in Mississippi for the summer.
$2000 will rent and remodel a building for

one Community Center.
$3000 will buy one used bus for transporting

vote workers and registrants.
Send your contribution to:
MISSISSIPPI SUMMER PROJECT
All photographs were taken during Freedom Dav at H:ittiesburg, Mississippi. on January 22. 1964. A bove photo by 1\orns Md
Namara; other photos by Danny Lyon.

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
81h Raymond Street, N. W.
Atlanta 14, Georgia

EN3414_Spring2024__AnnaRodgers_001

�ed by 10th, 11th, and 12th grade pupils; the
schools will opera-se five days a week in the
students' home town·s. Instruction will be
highly individualized-each school will have
about fifteen teachers and fifty students. The
program will include remedial work in reading, math and basic grammar, as well as
seminars in political science, the humanities,
journalism and creative writing. Whereever possible, studies will be related to problems in the students' own society.
The three resident schools will be attended by more advance students from throughout the state. The program will be es3entially the same as that of the day schools, with
emphasis on political studies.

VOTER REGISTRATION
The struggle for freedom in Mississippi
can only be won by a combination of action
within the state and a heightened awareness
throughout the country of the need for massive federal intervention to ensure the voting rights of Negroes . This summer's program will work toward both objectives.
Voter registration workers will operate in
every rural county and important urban
area in the state. These workers will be involved in a summer-long drive to mobilize
the Negro community of Mississippi and
assist in developing local leadership and organization.
Forty thousand dollars must be raised for
a Freedom Registration campaign. The registration campaign which was launched in
February will be implemented by summer
workers. Freedom Registrars will be established in every precinct, with registration

fc;

books closely resembling the official books of
the state. The Freedom Registration books
will serve as a basis for challenging the
official books and the validity of "official"
federal elections this fall.
Finally, voter registration workers will
assist in the summer campaigns of Freedom
Candidates who will be running for congressional office.

FREEDOM SCHOOLS
An integral part of SNCC's voter registration work is the development of leadership for politically emerging communities.
Freedom Schools will begin to supply the
political education which the existing system
does not provide for Negroes in Mississippi.
The summer project will establish ten daytime Freedom Schools and three resident
schools. The daytime schools will be attend-

The students who attend the schools will
provide Mississippi with a nucleus of leadership committed to critical thought and social
action.

RESEARCH PROJECT
The program of voter registration and political organization will attempt to change
the fundamental structure of political and
economic activity in Mississippi. In order to
accurately picture this structure, extensive
research must be done into Mississippi's
suppressive political and economic life. Skilled personnel are needed to carry out this program both from within and outside the state.

WHITE COMMUNITY PROJECT
The effort to organize and educate Mississippi whites in the direction of democracy and
decency can no longer be delayed. About
thirty students, Southern whites who have
recently joined the civil rights movement,
will begin pilot projects in white communities. An attempt will be made to organize
poor white areas to make steps toward
eliminating bigotry , poverty and ignorance.

COMMUNITY CENTERS
In addition to the Freedom Schools, Community Centers will provide services normally denied the Negro community in Mississippi. Staffed by experienced social workers,
nurses, librarians and teachers in the arts and
crafts, the centers will provide educational
and cultural programs for the community. Instruction will be given in pre-natal and infant care, and general hygiene; programs will
provide adult literacy and vocational training. The thirty thousand books now in
SNCC's Greenwood office library will be distributed to these centers, and others will be
obtained. The centers will serve as places of
political education and organization, and will
pravide a structure to channel a wide range
of programs into the Negro community in the
future.

ll} I

EN3414_Spring2024__AnnaRodgers_002

LAW STUDENT PROJECT
A large number of law students will come
to Mississippi to launch a massive legal offensive against the official tyranny of the
state. The time has come to challenge every
Mississippi law which deprives Negroes of
their rights, and to bring suit against every
state and local official who commits crimes
in the name of his office.

Trained Personnel Are Needed
For applications write:
MISSISSIPPI SUMMER PROJECT
1017 Lynch Street -

Room 10

Jackson, Mississippi
(applications must be received by mid-April)

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                  <text>KC New, Spring 2024 EN 3414 students</text>
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                  <text> Anna Rodgers, Christina Beland, Christopher Jolivette, Emma Obryant, James Durr, LaRavia Evans, Rachel Hargrove, Ethan Jackson, Hayden Pilkinton, Madison Adams, Marlee-Keeton Pierce, Meg McDougal, Rayana Brown, Rowan Feasel&#13;
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Lauren Geiger, Carrie Mastley</text>
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                  <text>Photo of the dam site where three civil rights workers were buried. Copy of FBI photo by People Magazine Photographer. 94983P/C4/32. Christopher R. Harris. Florence Mars. Black and White print. 9-23-77.</text>
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                <text>COFO workers of Starkville Mississippi, Norris McNamara, Danny Lyon</text>
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